French investigation targets Telegram founder in Dublin tech shakeup

Pavel Durov, the founder of Telegram, was placed under formal investigation by a French judge for allegedly allowing criminals and child abusers to exploit his messaging app. This investigation has raised concerns in Dublin's tech sector, where many major companies have their European headquarters. Senior garda officers are now contemplating whether to initiate criminal investigations into social media platforms that permit criminal activities. The situation has sparked a debate in the Dail regarding the balance between free speech and online safety. Durov's arrest has significant implications for the tech industry, particularly in Ireland, where the regulatory landscape may be shifting. The French investigation follows the implementation of the EU's Digital Services Act, which holds companies partially accountable for illegal activities on their platforms. Telegram's unique structure, which allows users to join individual channels and groups, has made it a double-edged sword—serving as a vital tool for pro-democracy movements while also facilitating illicit activities. Despite having over a billion users, Telegram has been criticized for its lack of cooperation with security agencies, unlike other social media companies. This refusal to provide user data has raised questions about the platform's responsibility in preventing criminality. Experts are now debating whether the benefits of jobs created by social media outweigh the risks associated with their use. As Durov was released on bail but prohibited from leaving France, the future of his company appears uncertain. The planned flotation of Telegram is now in jeopardy, highlighting the potential consequences of regulatory actions on tech companies operating in Europe.