Europe"s Weakness in a Dangerous World: A Wake-Up Call

In the 20th century, the concept of a 'leisure society' gained traction, with influential economists and sociologists predicting a future where technological advancements would drastically reduce work hours. John Maynard Keynes forecasted a 15-hour work week by 2030, while Herman Kahn and Anthony Wiener envisioned a society where domestic chores would be minimized, allowing individuals more leisure time. By the 1970s, these optimistic predictions were particularly evident in Europe, a region historically rooted in a strong work ethic. The shift towards a more relaxed lifestyle marked a significant cultural transformation, as many Europeans began to embrace the idea of leisure over labor. However, this transition also led to a sense of complacency, as the continent became increasingly reliant on technology to manage daily tasks. The expectation of a more leisurely existence contributed to a weakening of the work ethic that had previously defined European societies. As the focus shifted from productivity to relaxation, concerns arose about the implications of this change in mindset, especially in the context of global challenges. The Mario Draghi report highlights these issues, suggesting that Europe has become 'weak and deluded' in the face of a dangerous world. The reliance on technology, while beneficial in many ways, has also fostered a sense of vulnerability. As geopolitical tensions rise and economic challenges loom, the need for a more robust and proactive approach to work and societal responsibilities has become increasingly urgent. In conclusion, the predictions of a leisure-oriented society, while initially promising, have led to unintended consequences that threaten Europe's stability and resilience. A reevaluation of priorities and a return to a stronger work ethic may be necessary to navigate the complexities of the modern world.