Iranian presidential candidates aim to improve foreign relations in debate before upcoming election

In a recent three-hour live debate, Iran's presidential candidates engaged in discussions about the country's foreign policy, particularly focusing on seeking improved relations with other nations and the lifting of sanctions on Iran. The debate, the fourth in a series of five leading up to Friday's election, saw candidates expressing varying attitudes towards negotiating and reaching agreements to revive the nuclear deal with world powers. Prominent candidate Mohamad Bagher Qalibaf proposed a gradual approach to lifting sanctions, while other contenders, including hardliner Saeed Jalili and reformist Masoud Pezeshkian, emphasized the need to resolve issues surrounding the nuclear deal and improve economic ties with other regions. The candidates, including hardliners who blamed Iran's isolation on the previous administration, pledged to pursue lifting sanctions and advocated for better relations with neighboring nations. The upcoming election, following the tragic death of President Ebrahim Raisi in a helicopter crash, coincides with heightened tensions with the West over Iran's nuclear program, involvement in conflicts such as Russia's war in Ukraine, and crackdowns on dissent. The candidates urged Iranians to participate in the election, highlighting the importance of the country's future leadership amid domestic discontent and regional turmoil. The election, scheduled for June 28, presents an opportunity for Iran to transition to new leadership amidst challenges both domestically and internationally. The candidates have been targeting young voters through social media, recognizing their significant role in shaping Iran's political landscape. The election process in Iran is carefully controlled, with the supreme leader holding ultimate authority over key issues such as nuclear negotiations and foreign policy. The outcome of the election is expected to impact Iran's stance on economic self-sufficiency, trade relations with neighboring countries, and interactions with global powers amid ongoing sanctions and internal pressures.