Jul 3, 2024, 1:26 PM
Jul 2, 2024, 12:00 AM

FDA approves Eli Lilly's treatment for Alzheimer's disease

Highlights
  • The FDA has approved Eli Lilly's new Alzheimer's drug, donanemab, which has shown promising results in slowing cognitive decline.
  • This approval expands treatment options in the US for early symptomatic Alzheimer's disease.
  • It's a significant step in the fight against Alzheimer's, offering hope for patients and their families.
Story

The Food and Drug Administration has approved a new Alzheimer's drug, donanemab, developed by Eli Lilly, offering a potential treatment option for patients in the early stages of the disease. This approval marks a significant milestone in Alzheimer's treatment, as donanemab has shown promising results in slowing cognitive decline in patients with mild or early dementia caused by Alzheimer's. The drug, administered through monthly infusions, targets amyloid plaque buildup in the brain, a key contributor to the disease. The approval of donanemab comes after an 18-month study demonstrated that patients receiving the treatment experienced a 22% slower decline in memory and cognitive abilities compared to those who received a placebo. While the drug showed efficacy in slowing disease progression, concerns remain about its safety, particularly regarding brain swelling and bleeding, common side effects of plaque-targeting drugs. The cost of treatment with donanemab will vary depending on the duration of use, with eligibility limited to those with early or mild Alzheimer's. Donanemab joins Leqembi as the second FDA-approved drug targeting amyloid plaque in Alzheimer's patients, offering hope for individuals grappling with the devastating effects of the disease. The approval of these drugs signifies a shift in Alzheimer's treatment, with a focus on slowing cognitive decline rather than providing a cure. As the number of individuals affected by Alzheimer's continues to rise, the availability of multiple treatment options represents a significant advancement in the field of neurodegenerative diseases. Despite the progress in Alzheimer's treatment, questions remain about the long-term benefits of donanemab and the criteria for patient selection. The approval of this new drug underscores the ongoing efforts to address the challenges posed by Alzheimer's disease and provides a glimmer of hope for patients and caregivers navigating the complexities of this debilitating condition. With further research and advancements in treatment options, the medical community aims to improve the quality of life for individuals affected by Alzheimer's and their families.

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