Transgender candidates make history in Nepal's local elections

In a historic moment for Nepal, two transgender candidates are contesting local by-elections, marking a significant step towards improved political representation for sexual and gender minorities in the country. This unprecedented event showcases the growing inclusivity within Nepalese politics, as both candidates, Honey Maharjan and Mouni Maharjan, represent the People's Socialist Party, Nepal. Honey is vying for the position of mayor in Kirtipur, a municipality on the outskirts of Kathmandu, while Mouni aims for a ward chair position within the same locality. Their candidacies reflect the ongoing efforts to overcome discrimination and establish a more equitable political landscape. Honey Maharjan, 44, previously faced significant hardships due to societal discrimination and abuse, and her journey from tour guide to political candidate is emblematic of a broader movement for acceptance and recognition of transgender individuals in Nepal. She hopes her participation will inspire greater political engagement within the queer community and demonstrate the valuable contributions they can make to society when given the opportunity. Meanwhile, Mouni Maharjan emphasizes the importance of education and awareness, suggesting the introduction of curricula that address LGBTQ issues to foster acceptance among younger generations. Chief election commissioner Dinesh Kumar Thapaliya has acknowledged the significance of these candidates, suggesting that their participation may serve as a catalyst for more sexual minority individuals to engage in politics. This event is taking place in the context of Nepal's evolving approach to LGBTQ rights, underscored by past legal strides such as the outlawing of discrimination based on gender or sexual orientation in 2007, the establishment of a third-gender category for citizenship in 2013, and the allowance of same-sex marriage registration through a Supreme Court ruling in the previous year. More than 900,000 people in Nepal identify as a sexual minority, which highlights the importance of political representation and social acceptance. As the elections approach, local residents express support and recognize the courage displayed by these candidates. Kirtipur local Beeju Maharjan's remarks underscore that in a democracy, everyone deserves equal opportunities, emphasizing that the election outcome will ultimately determine the success of Honey and Mouni's bids. This pivotal moment not only signifies progress for the transgender community in Nepal but also reflects the country's increasing openness to diversity and the potential for continued advancements in LGBTQ rights and representation across the region.