Survivors struggle to rebuild without food and water in Mayotte shantytowns

On December 14, 2023, Cyclone Chido struck the Indian Ocean territory of Mayotte, leaving the region in devastation. The cyclone's powerful winds reached over 200 km/h, which ravaged shantytowns and infrastructure, particularly in the capital Mamoudzou. Reports indicated that the precarious living conditions of the local population were severely impacted, with tourism and local business collapsing in the wake of destruction. Almost ten days later, criticism emerged regarding the slow response of the French government in providing aid to the hardest-hit areas. Residents of shantytowns expressed frustration at the lack of food, water, and shelter assistance. Initial estimates of casualties were troubling; while the provisional death toll stood at 31, authorities feared the true number was likely far higher due to the unrecorded undocumented population in these neighborhoods. As rescue operations began, it was reported that many remained missing or possibly trapped under rubble. Despite the gravity of the situation, the response from the French administration seemed inadequate. Many shantytown residents attempted to navigate the ruins, seeking to rebuild their homes without support, as helicopters conducted aerial surveys rather than engaging directly on the ground. State authorities faced scrutiny for their passive approach to addressing urgent needs. The aftermath of Cyclone Chido highlighted systemic issues within the French government's crisis management in overseas regions. Many victims of the cyclone had not received timely emergency support, leading to calls for reform in how aid is delivered during disasters. The situation in Mayotte serves as a stark reminder of vulnerabilities faced by the poorest populations living in neglected areas, raising concerns about long-term recovery and the health of the local community.