Moon and Mars align for a spectacular night sky event

Skywatchers across the globe are anticipating a phenomenal event in the night sky, as the moon and Mars prepare to meet in a close conjunction on June 29. This astronomical occurrence, described by astronomers as a celestial 'kiss', will showcase Mars as a reddish dot appearing less than 0.2 degrees above a 24%-lit waxing crescent moon. Viewers will need to look towards the western horizon shortly after sunset to catch this extraordinary sight, which will remain visible for about an hour. The conjunction offers one of the most impressive naked-eye views of the summer for those with clear skies. The night before, on June 28, a warm-up event will see a 16%-lit crescent moon positioned below and to the right of Mars in the sky. In between these celestial bodies will be Regulus, the brightest star in the constellation Leo. This trio will appear almost perfectly aligned, creating a visually striking arc in the sky. Observers should make sure to find a clear view of the western horizon to enjoy this preview of the main conjunction. Moreover, in parts of the Pacific Ocean and close to northern South America, viewers will have the rare opportunity of witnessing the moon occulting Mars for a brief period. This phenomenon, where the moon temporarily covers Mars, was similarly experienced from North America earlier this year. Observing these celestial events encourages interest in astronomy, as they inspire people to look up and appreciate the beauty of the night sky. Following the conjunction, the moon will continue to rise higher over the next few nights, pulling away from both Mars and Regulus. By June 30, the moon's illumination will increase to 33%, and viewers will still witness a beautiful alignment among the three celestial objects. In addition to giving a stunning visual display, these events serve as a reminder of the dynamic and ever-changing nature of our universe, exciting amateur astronomers and casual observers alike.