First Battle Flag Flown at Cooch"s Bridge, Delaware, 1777

On September 3, 1777, during a skirmish in the Revolutionary War, the American flag was flown in battle for the first time at Cooch's Bridge, Delaware. This event marked a significant moment in American history as the Stars and Stripes was raised by Patriot General William Maxwell, who commanded a detachment of infantry and cavalry against British and Hessian troops. Despite the display of the new national flag, the American forces faced defeat and retreated to join General George Washington's troops near Brandywine Creek in Pennsylvania. The Stars and Stripes, which became the official flag of the United States, was based on the earlier Grand Union flag used by the Continental Army in 1776. The design featured 13 alternating red and white stripes, symbolizing the original colonies, and was officially adopted by Congress on June 14, 1777. This date is now celebrated as Flag Day. General Washington expressed the significance of the flag, stating that it represented a separation from British rule and a commitment to liberty. The flag's colors were imbued with meaning: red for valor, white for purity, and blue for vigilance. The adoption of the Stars and Stripes was a pivotal step in unifying the colonies under a single banner during the struggle for independence. The events at Cooch's Bridge not only highlighted the bravery of American forces but also solidified the symbolism of the flag as a representation of the nation's ideals. The flag's evolution continued over the years, reflecting the growth of the United States as new states were added, but its first battle at Cooch's Bridge remains a foundational moment in American history.