EU's health strategy evolution post-COVID: improving citizen well-being

Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, the European Union has initiated efforts to enhance its health strategy through the establishment of the European Health Union. This initiative aims to bolster preparedness for future health crises and foster collaboration among its 27 member states. Key components of this strategy include joint procurement of medical supplies, vaccines, and equipment, alongside frameworks designed to secure essential medical resources and improve healthcare systems across member nations. The EU4Health program, with a budget of 5.3 billion euros for the 2021-2027 period, serves as the financial foundation for these efforts, marking it as the largest health initiative ever launched by the European Commission. Despite these advancements, health services remain under the jurisdiction of individual member states, which face challenges such as aging populations and significant staff shortages, further straining their healthcare systems. The EU's health initiatives also encompass broader issues like food safety and overall public health improvement, reflecting a comprehensive approach to health within the bloc. However, the ongoing challenges highlight the need for a unified strategy to effectively address health concerns across Europe.