Italy bans hemp products, threatening 11,000 jobs and sparking outrage

On Thursday, the Italian parliament's lower house passed a controversial law banning the sale and distribution of low-THC hemp flowers and products, commonly referred to as 'cannabis light'. The vote concluded with 157 in favor and 109 against, marking a significant shift in Italy's approach to hemp regulation. This ban extends to the import, transfer, processing, and distribution of hemp inflorescences, including extracts and oils, while still allowing for industrial applications in textiles and construction. The decision has ignited widespread criticism from opposition parties, who argue that the ban is excessive and liken it to prohibiting benign substances like nutmeg. Lawmakers have expressed concerns that the prohibition will inadvertently bolster illicit markets rather than protect public safety. The law's critics emphasize that low-THC cannabis has minimal psychoactive effects, comparable to common herbs. In addition to the social implications, the ban poses a significant economic threat, potentially jeopardizing around 11,000 jobs within Italy's hemp industry. Cannabis trade groups have raised alarms about the law's compliance with European Union regulations regarding free competition and the movement of goods. Experts warn that the ban disrupts the entire supply chain, affecting not only 'cannabis light' but also industrial hemp. This legislative change reflects a broader trend in Italy's drug policy, eliminating the previous distinctions between soft and hard drugs under the guise of public safety.