May 12, 2025, 3:24 PM
May 12, 2025, 12:00 AM

Bulgarian spy leader sentenced to nearly 11 years for Russian espionage

Highlights
  • Orlin Roussev led a Bulgarian group conducting surveillance for Russian intelligence from 2020 to 2023.
  • The group was involved in dangerous operations targeting journalists, diplomats, and military personnel in multiple countries.
  • Roussev's sentencing highlights the serious threat posed by espionage activities to national security.
Story

In the United Kingdom, a Bulgarian man named Orlin Roussev, aged 47, was sentenced to 10 years and 8 months in prison for leading a Russian spy ring that operated from 2020 to 2023. Roussev and his team of five fellow Bulgarians conducted extensive surveillance on behalf of Russian intelligence, targeting journalists, diplomats, and Ukrainian troops undergoing training in Germany. The espionage activities posed a serious threat to British national security, as they were involved in discussions about potential kidnapping or assassination of Kremlin opponents. Roussev, alongside his deputy Biser Dzhambazov and a mixed martial arts fighter Ivan Stoyanov, pleaded guilty to various espionage-related charges. The group was managed remotely by Jan Marsalek, a fugitive implicated in a major financial scandal, highlighting the transnational nature of their operations. It is noted that this unit of Bulgarian nationals conducted their espionage work not directly for Russian intelligence but were motivated primarily by financial gain. Despite the efforts of law enforcement, the Russian embassy in London has refrained from commenting on the case, maintaining an official denial of any espionage activities. The ongoing geopolitical tensions between the UK and Russia, which have worsened since the onset of the Ukraine war, provided a backdrop for the case, as Britain has accused Russia of instigating chaos across Europe. Authorities reported that the spy ring was effectively engaged in industrial-scale espionage, emphasizing the breadth and danger associated with their operations. Their activities included attempts to intercept communications at a US military base where Ukrainian soldiers were being trained, thus posing a considerable risk to national and international security. As the case unfolded, additional details revealed that Roussev and Marsalek exchanged thousands of messages that contained not only operational plans but also trivial jokes about espionage. These communications illustrated the casual yet ominous commitment of the group to undermine security in the UK and beyond. The legal proceedings against Roussev and his accomplices serve as a poignant reminder of the contemporary challenges posed by state-sponsored espionage and the threats it harbors for democratic nations.

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