Protesters block key trade route in Pakistan over power outages

In the northern region of Pakistan, individuals have engaged in a blockade of a crucial trade route with China, primarily driven by ongoing power shortages. This protest has persisted for five consecutive days, disrupting traffic and diminishing bilateral trade ties. Amidst the severe winter season, residents of Hunza are enduring extensive power outages, reportedly lasting up to 23 hours per day, a situation that has prompted this communal action. The local population has rallied together, driven by the need for a reliable power supply that has been severely lacking in recent months. The demographic composition of the protestors has been notable, with both men and women participating actively. Reports cite that participants, despite harsh weather conditions, have maintained a strong presence, fostering a spirit of unity against the ongoing energy crisis. Utilizing vehicles and loudspeakers, activists have sought to amplify their message and ignite further involvement from the local community. Meanwhile, various political figures and representatives from local businesses have also shown their support, indicating widespread concern regarding the ongoing electricity shortages. Despite attempts from local authorities to negotiate with the demonstrators, there has been no success in persuading them to lift the blockade of the Karakoram Highway. This highway not only facilitates essential trade between Pakistan and China but also serves as a significant route for tourists visiting the region. The prolonged closure has resulted in numerous trucks carrying commercial goods being stuck on both sides of the highway, exacerbating the economic implications of the protests. The situation unfolds against a backdrop of increased energy demands during the winter, particularly challenging for the Gilgit-Baltistan region, which predominantly relies on hydropower. The harsh winter conditions contribute to a near-total cessation of electricity generation, resulting in heightened reliance on costly alternative energy solutions such as thermal generators. This trend poses additional environmental challenges for the region already threatened by climate change. As the protests continue, the implications for local businesses, international trade, and the wider geopolitical relationship between Pakistan and China remain to be fully understood.