Ethnic Greek politician released on probation in Albania

Fredis Beleris, a former ethnic Greek mayor in Himara, Albania, was released on probation after serving part of a two-year sentence for vote-buying. His arrest occurred just two days before the May 14, 2023, municipal elections, where he was accused of attempting to buy votes with a sum equivalent to approximately 360 euros. This incident has heightened tensions between Albania and Greece, with claims from Beleris and Greek officials suggesting that the charges were politically motivated, a claim that Albanian authorities have denied, emphasizing judicial independence. Following his release, a rally was organized by the Democratic Union of the Greek Minority in Albania to celebrate his freedom. Beleris, who is also a dual citizen of Albania and Greece, was elected to the European Parliament while imprisoned, highlighting his political significance. His case has drawn attention to the broader issues facing the Greek minority in Albania, particularly regarding property disputes and ethnic bias in land distribution, which have been contentious since the fall of communism in the early 1990s. Beleris has expressed intentions to appeal his conviction to the European Court of Human Rights, indicating a desire to address what he perceives as injustices inflicted by the Albanian government. His release has been welcomed by Greek officials, who view it as a positive development for the Greek ethnic community in Albania, although they acknowledge the severity of his previous imprisonment. The political landscape in Himara has shifted since Beleris's conviction, with the Socialist Party winning the mayoral election in his absence. This change reflects ongoing political dynamics in the region, particularly concerning property development and ethnic relations, which remain sensitive issues in Albanian society.