Columbia University braces for protests as students return this semester

As Columbia University resumes classes, it anticipates a resurgence of pro-Palestinian protests that previously disrupted the campus. Student organizers are determined to escalate their actions, demanding the university sever ties with companies associated with Israel. The protests, which gained momentum last spring, have already sparked demonstrations at other universities, indicating a broader movement. The university's interim president has engaged with students on both sides, aiming to balance free expression with safety on campus. In response to concerns about antisemitism, a task force at Columbia has reported that the university has allowed antisemitism to persist, particularly following the Hamas attack on October 7. The report has led to heightened tensions, with Jewish students expressing fears for their safety. In light of these issues, Columbia has implemented new guidelines for protests, requiring organizers to notify the university in advance and restricting demonstrations that disrupt university functions. The debate surrounding the definition of antisemitism continues to be contentious, particularly regarding anti-Zionist speech prevalent in student protests. While some Jewish groups have praised the university's new measures, student organizations and faculty have criticized them, arguing they may infringe on free speech. The university's commitment to fostering a safe environment for all students remains under scrutiny as the semester progresses. As classes begin, faculty members express uncertainty about navigating discussions related to these sensitive topics. The atmosphere on campus is currently calm, but many anticipate that tensions will rise again, leading to potential disruptions similar to those experienced last spring.