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Provocative
Highlights
  • Austria's far-right Freedom Party doubled its votes in the September 2024 elections, obtaining nearly 29%.
  • Following this electoral success, the President authorized the party to attempt coalition formation.
  • This development highlights a growing trend of right-wing parties gaining traction in Europe.
Story

In September 2024, Austria conducted elections in which the Freedom Party (FPÖ), known for its right-wing stance, achieved a significant electoral victory, doubling its votes and securing nearly 29%. Following this success, the current Austrian President Alexander Van der Bellen officially informed the FPÖ that they could attempt to form a coalition government after the second-place party's failed coalition bid over the weekend. This recent rise in the FPÖ's political standing is indicative of a broader rightward shift observed in various European countries, including the National Front in France, the Brothers of Italy led by Giorgia Meloni, and the recently increasing poll figures for Germany's AfD. The political climate in Austria, which has traditionally adhered to a policy of neutrality, may lead to changes in the country's approach towards international relations, particularly regarding sanctions on Russia and aid to Ukraine, reflecting similar sentiments expressed by some American leaders. Vice President-elect JD Vance previously remarked on the U.S.'s involvement in Ukraine, expressing skepticism about ongoing financial support, underscoring that such views resonate within Austria's political discourse. The FPÖ's history traces back to its founding by a former Nazi SS officer in the 1950s and its fluctuating positions over the years, including previous coalition governance with the ruling People's Party, which collapsed in 2019. The rise of the far right in Austria could lead to profound shifts in European alliances and international policies.

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