Sep 25, 2024, 12:00 AM
Sep 25, 2024, 12:00 AM

Antwerp 1920 Olympics: The Hunger Games

Tragic
Highlights
  • The 1920 Olympic Games were held in Antwerp, Belgium, shortly after World War I, which caused immense devastation.
  • Athletes faced severe hardships, including inadequate housing and food shortages, reflecting the city's post-war struggles.
  • Despite the challenges, the Games introduced significant traditions, highlighting the resilience of the Olympic spirit.
Story

The VII modern Olympic Games took place in Antwerp, Belgium, from April 20 to September 12, 1920, just over a year and a half after the end of World War I. The city had suffered extensive damage during the war, which lasted 1567 days and resulted in the deaths of approximately 69 million people globally. The aftermath of the conflict left Antwerp in ruins, with a population facing starvation and economic hardship, compounded by the ongoing influenza pandemic that had infected around 500 million people worldwide. Despite these dire circumstances, the International Olympic Committee and Belgian authorities decided to proceed with the Games. The event was marked by a significant reduction in athlete participation due to the war's toll, with many competitors unable to attend. Conditions for the athletes were harsh, as they were housed in overcrowded dormitories and provided minimal food, reflecting the broader food shortages in Belgium. The Olympic Stadium was not fully completed, leading to subpar conditions for many events, including muddy tracks and inadequate facilities for swimming. Notably, the 1920 Games introduced several traditions, such as the Olympic Oath, the release of doves for peace, and the display of the Olympic Flag, symbolizing unity among nations. Ultimately, the Antwerp Games stand as a poignant reminder of resilience in the face of adversity, showcasing the human spirit's determination to celebrate athletic achievement even amidst overwhelming challenges. They are often viewed as an example of an event that could have been postponed or relocated due to the prevailing conditions.

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