Slovakia Judiciary Concerns by EU Commission

BRUSSELS – In its annual report on the rule of law within EU member states, the European Commission has presented seven recommendations for Slovakia, highlighting a lack of progress in key areas over the past year. Notably, the report addresses the controversial abolition of the Special Prosecutor’s Office, which the Commission fears could jeopardize ongoing investigations and undermine the independence of prosecutions related to high-level corruption. The Commission specifically criticized recent reforms in Slovakia's criminal law that reduce penalties for corruption and related offenses, suggesting these changes could weaken the country’s fight against corruption. It urged Slovakia to ensure effective and independent investigations into high-level corruption cases, recommending measures to prevent undue interference and limit the Attorney General's authority to overturn final decisions in these matters. On a more positive note, the report acknowledged some advancements in enhancing the safety and working conditions for journalists in Slovakia. However, the Commission emphasized the need for further improvements, particularly in reinforcing the independence of public service media. The recent law abolishing Radio and Television Slovakia (RTVS) and establishing Slovak Television and Radio (STVR) raised concerns regarding the future independence of this public broadcaster. The annual report evaluates the rule of law across the EU, comprising 27 chapters that detail significant developments in each member state. The Commission assesses the implementation of previous recommendations and provides new guidance to ensure adherence to the rule of law across the Union.