Scottish spaceport halts rocket launch plans amid public outcry

In Scotland, the future of a spaceport in Sutherland became uncertain when Orbex, the company behind the project, announced it would pause construction efforts. This decision was confirmed in December 2024 and follows the significant public investment of £14.6 million, with funds sourced from Highlands and Islands Enterprise, the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority, and the UK Space Agency. Despite having begun construction in April 2024, including site formation and essential infrastructure, the company decided to prioritize core operations focused on rocket development, which has led to local discontent and concerns about unfulfilled promises of job creation and community benefits. The local community had invested hopes in this spaceport complex, which was expected to stimulate job growth and economic revitalization in the region. Locals criticized the project's stalling as they had anticipated the initiation of new housing developments and an influx of jobs that would address the pressing issue of Highland depopulation. As support for the project began to wane, community leaders voiced their disbelief, questioning the company's choice to pause given prior discussions about imminent launch plans. Political representatives also expressed disappointment. Jamie Stone, MP for the affected Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross constituency, pointed out that the announcement took many by surprise, especially as Orbex had previously projected confidence about upcoming launch schedules. Stone emphasized that the loss of potential high-quality jobs would further contribute to the ongoing challenge of population decline in the Highlands. The decision to pause followed a series of construction achievements, such as creating essential roadworks and laying foundations. These initial steps had generated optimism, highlighting the government's commitment to advancing the UK space industry. Despite Orbex maintaining their lease on the A'Mhoine peninsula, they also reflect on the challenges posed by recent developments, including the strong community backlash. The future trajectory of Sutherland's spaceport remains questionable as local stakeholders continue to seek clarity on the implications of Orbex's choices and the broader impact on Highland development strategies.