New Bill Proposes Restrictions on Pepper Spray Use in NYC Jails

In a controversial move, the New York City Council is considering a bill that would significantly restrict the use of pepper spray by correction officers in city jails, including Rikers Island. Introduced by Councilwoman Sandy Nurse, the legislation mandates that officers obtain authorization from tour commanders before deploying pepper spray, except in rare emergencies. Critics, including Benny Boscio, president of the correction officers union, argue that this measure endangers both staff and inmates by limiting their ability to respond swiftly to violent situations. The bill, co-sponsored by Councilwoman Tiffany Cabán, stipulates that pepper spray can only be used in situations where there is an immediate threat of death or serious injury. Boscio contends that the use of chemical agents can actually reduce the likelihood of serious injuries compared to physical force. He highlighted the need for immediate action in emergencies, especially in light of testimonies from female officers who have faced assaults in the past. This proposed legislation follows a troubling report from the city jails oversight board, which criticized the Department of Correction for its excessive reliance on chemical agents. The report revealed a nearly 50% increase in pepper spray incidents from 2018 to 2023, with numerous cases involving inappropriate use against vulnerable detainees, including those with mental health issues. As the City Council deliberates on the bill, the Mayor's Office is currently reviewing the legislation, which comes on the heels of a previous attempt to limit solitary confinement in jails, a plan that was recently blocked by Mayor Eric Adams.