Syrian army withdraws from Sweida following U.S. intervention

In southern Syria, the Syrian Army has commenced its withdrawal from the violence-affected Sweida Governorate, following a recent U.S. request aimed at restoring calm in the region. This withdrawal comes in light of severe clashes involving various local factions, including Druze militias and Bedouin groups, which have resulted in a staggering death toll exceeding 350 within just a few days. Amid Israeli airstrikes targeting significant Syrian military positions, U.S. officials have been actively engaged in mediating between the conflicting parties to establish a ceasefire and de-escalate tensions. Recent Israeli military actions included strikes on Syrian tanks and military infrastructure, which Israel justified as necessary for the protection of the Druze minority in Syria. The conflict escalated rapidly, leading to U.S. officials urging all parties to fulfil their commitments to peace. Despite ongoing violent incidents, the Syrian government declared a new ceasefire in Sweida and established a committee to oversee the implementation of this agreement. Tensions in Sweida have existed for years, as various groups have historically been at odds. The Druze community's safety has been a point of contention between Israel and Syria, with Israeli airstrikes purportedly aimed at defending Druze interests. Nevertheless, the actions taken by Israel may also serve broader strategic interests in keeping Syrian forces away from their borders. The current withdrawal is seen as both a response to immense international pressure and an effort to stabilize a fragile region while maintaining the post-Assad government's influence. The U.S. has played a pivotal role in negotiating this ceasefire and reducing hostilities, showcasing its interest in changing the dynamics of U.S.-Syria relations amid growing concerns about escalating violence and humanitarian crises in the area.