Airbnb Growth Drives 1,000 More Robberies in 2018 London
- A study found a correlation between an increase in Airbnb rentals and rising crime rates in London between 2015 and 2018.
- Research indicates that a 10% increase in active Airbnb listings correlates with 1,000 additional robberies annually.
- The findings suggest that more Airbnb rentals create opportunities for crime, emphasizing potential social consequences of increasing short-term rentals.
A recent study conducted in London has identified a strong correlation between the rise in Airbnb rentals and escalating crime rates from 2015 to 2018. According to the research, a 10% increase in active Airbnb properties could lead to an additional 1,000 robberies annually, highlighting the significant implications for urban safety. The emphasis was placed on entire properties being rented out rather than shared or spare rooms, indicating the potential risk associated with these types of rentals. Researchers, including Dr. Charles Lanfear from Cambridge's Institute of Criminology, tested various alternative explanations to the rising crime rates, such as changes in police patrols and social events. Their findings revealed that none of these factors affected the core association between the prevalence of Airbnb rentals and increased crime rates. The study delineated a clear link particularly regarding robbery and burglary, which were cited as crimes most influenced by the growth in short-term rentals. Dr. Lanfear noted that the presence of Airbnb properties may create easy targets for criminals, as they often attract tourists unfamiliar with the area. Furthermore, properties that remain vacant due to short-term rentals provide opportunistic opportunities for burglars. The study raises critical questions about the broader social consequences of transforming city neighborhoods into temporary hotel-like environments without adequate regulation. Airbnb has argued that the report fails to consider broader crime trends and pointed to measures the company has introduced to mitigate crime, acknowledging that these were implemented after the study's data collection period ended. The implications of these findings could provoke further debate about the regulation of short-term rentals and their impact on urban communities.