Robert Louis Stevenson: A Legacy Beyond "Jekyll and Hyde"

A century after his passing, Robert Louis Stevenson remains a prominent figure in literature, with classics like "Treasure Island" and "The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" continuing to captivate audiences. The latter, a seminal work of the grotesque, not only foreshadowed the Freudian era but has also inspired around 60 film and television adaptations, underscoring its lasting impact on Anglo-American culture. Despite the enduring popularity of these works, Stevenson's literary contributions extend far beyond these titles. Contemporaries recognized Stevenson as a masterful artist, with Oscar Wilde praising his linguistic delicacy and Henry James admiring the brilliance of his prose. James, who became a close friend, noted that Stevenson's writing illuminated the imagination, highlighting the profound influence he had on literature. However, the dynamics of his personal life, particularly his relationship with his wife Fanny, have often been overlooked in biographical accounts. In her dual biography, "A Wilder Shore," Camille Peri challenges the narrative that paints Fanny as merely a difficult partner. Instead, she emphasizes Fanny's essential role in Stevenson's life, providing the passion and companionship that fueled his creativity. While Fanny's own artistic talents were often downplayed, her support was crucial, as she prioritized her husband's health and work over her own needs. After enduring years of her husband's infidelities, Fanny eventually sought independence, pursuing her own artistic ambitions in Paris and later at an artists' colony in Grez-sur-Loing, where their paths crossed again. This complex interplay of personal and professional lives reveals the depth of their relationship and its influence on Stevenson's enduring legacy.