Myanmar's Young Men Forced to Fight in Junta's War

In Myanmar, the military junta has begun forcibly conscripting young men into its ranks, particularly targeting those aged 18 to 35. This alarming trend started in April 2023, following the implementation of a mandatory conscription law earlier that year. Families across the nation have reported instances of their loved ones being taken from their homes or workplaces, with an estimated 25,000 individuals conscripted and 5,000 deployed to the frontlines. The junta's actions come in response to ongoing resistance from pro-democracy fighters and ethnic armed groups, which have gained ground since the military coup that ousted Aung San Suu Kyi's government over three years ago. The military's strategy aims to bolster its ranks amid increasing losses and territorial control challenges. The junta has reassured families that conscripted individuals would receive training and return to civilian life, but many families remain in the dark about their loved ones' fates. The case of Than Htun, who was taken from his home in Yangon, exemplifies the fear and uncertainty faced by families. His mother, suffering from health issues, clings to hope that he is alive, while his sister fears for his safety. The situation has created a climate of terror, with many citizens afraid to leave their homes or engage in daily activities. The junta's goal of conscripting up to 60,000 individuals by the end of the year reflects its desperation to maintain control and suppress opposition. As the conflict escalates, the impact on families and communities continues to deepen, raising concerns about the future of Myanmar and its people.