Experts to reshape agriculture as European Board on Agriculture and Food is formed

In Brussels, on December 9, 2024, Richard Takáč, the Slovak Minister of Agriculture, announced that EU member states are united in their call for simplifying the European Union’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The discussions took place during the EU Agriculture and Fisheries Council meeting, where various national delegations highlighted the need to reduce bureaucratic processes, enhance competitiveness, and provide better support for farmers. Takáč emphasized that farmers should focus on agricultural production rather than on administrative duties. He also noted the importance of addressing the issue of young individuals' declining interest in pursuing agriculture, advocating for increased support for novice farmers. Moving forward, he indicated that Poland's incoming presidency of the EU Council could bring about positive changes in favor of farmers. The CAP reform discussions also focused on ensuring food security while maintaining fair living standards for the agricultural community. The EU ministers underscored the necessity of dedicated resources to respond effectively to multiple agricultural challenges. Furthermore, they emphasized the importance of farmers’ income stability, which is vital for maintaining viable agricultural practices across regions. The EU Council’s conclusions highlighted the strategic role of the CAP and its function in ensuring food safety and security within the Union, aiming to create a competitive and crisis-proof agricultural landscape. The ministers collectively acknowledged that improvements should be made in the food supply chain, specifically in the distribution of value-added products and transparency in remuneration for farmers. There were calls for a streamlined process for altering national CAP strategic goals and lighter reporting obligations for farmers to ease the administrative burden. This reflects a growing recognition of the essential role farmers play in the green transition, ensuring sustainability across the agriculture sector. As discussions surrounding CAP reforms continue, the EU must balance economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Member states recognize the urgent need for reforms that take into account the diverse agricultural landscapes across Europe and provide necessary support to young and beginning farmers. The ministers expressed hope that the upcoming Polish EU Council presidency could facilitate forward momentum on these vital issues, ultimately leading to a more efficient and responsive agricultural policy that serves the needs of farmers and consumers alike.