Why China banned international adoptions

On September 5th, 2024, during a routine press briefing, China announced a significant policy change regarding international adoptions. Mao Ning, a spokesperson for the foreign ministry, expressed gratitude for the interest of foreign families in adopting Chinese children but stated that the country would no longer permit such adoptions. This decision marks a shift in China's approach to child welfare and international relations, reflecting a growing emphasis on domestic care for children within the country. The new policy allows exceptions only for foreigners adopting stepchildren or children who are blood relatives residing in China. This means that all other international adoptions, including those already in progress, will be halted immediately. The abrupt nature of this policy change has raised concerns among families who were in the process of adopting and advocates for children's rights. This decision is part of a broader trend in China, where the government is increasingly prioritizing national interests and cultural preservation. The move may also be seen as a response to changing demographics and a desire to keep children within the country, potentially to address issues related to population decline and social stability. As a result of this policy, many foreign families will have to reconsider their plans, and it may lead to a decrease in the number of children adopted internationally from China. The long-term implications of this decision on both the children affected and the international community remain to be seen.