Jan 8, 2025, 8:44 AM
Jan 7, 2025, 6:39 PM

NASA reveals faster way to bring Mars rocks to Earth, what could go wrong?

Highlights
  • NASA has revised its Mars sample retrieval strategy after initial estimates soared to $11 billion.
  • Administrator Bill Nelson highlighted the unacceptable delays and costs associated with the original plan.
  • The new proposals aim to reduce costs and enable samples to return to Earth in the 2030s, with a decision to be made next year.
Story

In a significant update from NASA, the agency is exploring a more efficient method to retrieve soil and rocks from Mars, which was initially projected to cost $11 billion. This announcement comes in the context of Administrator Bill Nelson stepping down before the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump. Nelson had expressed concerns over the original plan, stating that the soaring costs and the projected timeline of recovery after 2040 were unacceptable. NASA's Perseverance rover, which landed on Mars in 2021, has already collected several samples aimed at investigating signs of ancient life on the planet. The urgency for a cost-effective and timely retrieval was echoed when NASA solicited ideas from the industry to streamline the existing plans. Currently, NASA is evaluating two alternatives that are estimated to be around $7 billion, which could involve partnerships with commercial entities. Plans for spacecraft and launches would remain consistent with the original framework but aim to enhance the mission's efficiency. The final decision regarding the sample retrieval strategy will be announced in the following year, with implications resting on the incoming administration's priorities for space exploration and funding. This change in strategy reflects an ongoing push by NASA to balance ambition in space exploration with practical financial considerations as they look towards sending astronauts to Mars in the future.

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