Rockefeller Center tree lighting originated as a symbol of hope during the Great Depression
- The first Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center was set up in 1931 by construction workers during the Great Depression.
- The official lighting ceremony began in 1933 with a larger 40-foot tree decorated to celebrate the season.
- The Rockefeller Center Christmas tree has grown into a beloved holiday tradition, attracting millions of visitors each year.
In the United States, the tradition of the Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center has roots that stretch back to the Great Depression. The ambitious Midtown project was led by oil tycoon John D. Rockefeller Jr., aimed at transforming the New York skyline while providing employment to local workers. In 1931, these workers pooled money to purchase a 20-foot balsam fir, which they decorated with homemade items to create a festive atmosphere despite the economic hardships of the time. This event marked the beginning of a tradition that evolved over the years. By 1933, the construction of the Rockefeller Center tower was complete, and the first official lighting ceremony was held with a 40-foot Christmas tree adorned with 700 lights. This ceremonial tree not only symbolized the holiday spirit but also became a beacon of hope during challenging times. In the following years, the tradition grew, with officials erecting multiple trees and even creating a themed display during WWII that paid tribute to the troops. The Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center now stands as a magnificent Norwegian Spruce, typically reaching heights of 65 feet and widths of 35 feet, due to the constraints of the surrounding streets. The elaborate decoration requires around five miles of light strands with more than 50,000 multicolored LED bulbs and features a stunning Swarovski star crown decorated with three million crystals. Each year, the tree attracts about 750,000 visitors a day, culminating in an astounding total of roughly 125 million visitors per year during the holiday season. As the decades progressed, the initial spirit of resilience and community has only amplified, reinforcing the tree's significance as an icon of holiday hope. Each year, the glorious tree lighting ceremony continues to draw massive crowds, serving as a reminder of the enduring celebration of the holiday spirit amidst adversity. The origins of this remarkable tradition now form a valuable part of American history and culture, highlighting the power of community and hope in times of struggle.