Democracy declines as belief in governance falters across Africa
- Ten years ago, 80% of Africans believed democracy was the best governance form.
- Today, this number has declined to 66%, revealing growing dissatisfaction.
- The trend indicates a pressing need for accountability and reforms in governance.
In Ghana, a concerning shift in public opinion regarding governance has been observed over the past decade. Ten years ago, a remarkable 80% of the African population expressed that democracy was their preferred system of governance, opting for it over military rule or autocracy. However, recent data reveals that this support has significantly dwindled, with only 66% of Africans now favoring democracy. This notable change in sentiment reflects rising dissatisfaction among citizens toward their elected officials, particularly among the youth, who are increasingly vocal about their concerns. Senanu Tord, a journalist in Ghana, highlights the views of a former military officer who has transitioned into a democracy advocate. This individual represents a broader sentiment of unease as many young Ghanaians report feeling disillusioned with the current political infrastructure. The frustrations stem from various factors, including perceived corruption, ineffectiveness of elected officials to fulfill promises, and a lack of responsive governance that truly represents the people's needs. Such discontent signals a significant challenge for democratic values and practices in the region. The former military officer emphasizes the importance of fostering a true democratic environment that prioritizes transparency, accountability, and civic engagement. His insights reflect the changing dynamics in a country that once exhibited a strong belief in the democratic process. Young citizens passionately call for accountability from those in power, demanding that their voices be heard and their needs addressed in policymaking. This evolving scenario not only affects Ghana but is indicative of broader trends across the continent, where the faith in democratic governance seems to be faltering. As young people become increasingly aware of global standards and their rights, they will undoubtedly continue to press for change. The shifting attitudes towards governance—if not addressed—could lead to larger democratic deficits, making it imperative for leaders to re-evaluate and reform their political frameworks to stay in line with the expectations of their constituents.