Saudi Arabia braces for extreme heat and high Hajj attendance
- Saudi Arabian authorities are reinforcing health and safety measures for Hajj pilgrims due to concerns over extreme heat.
- Over 1,300 deaths were reported during last year's Hajj, primarily among unregistered pilgrims.
- This year's pilgrimage anticipates more than two million attendees, highlighting the significance of ensuring safe practices and regulations.
Saudi Arabia is currently hosting over two million Muslims from around the world for the annual Hajj pilgrimage, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The pilgrimage takes place in the city of Mecca, where authorities are implementing stricter regulations amid concerns regarding the extreme heat expected this year. Forecasts have predicted temperatures could reach or exceed 50 degrees Celsius. In response to last year's tragic events, where over 1,300 deaths were reported due to severe heat conditions, officials are utilizing technology and providing smart devices to monitor pilgrims' health and ensure their safety during the pilgrimage. To further safeguard pilgrims, the Saudi government has established strict entry regulations that allow only those with permits to partake in the Hajj, regardless of their residency status in the country. This year, authorities have already successfully prevented over 269,000 unregistered individuals from entering Mecca. In addition to monitoring health, the government has introduced various amenities, including misting stations and shaded areas, to alleviate the effects of the oppressive heat that characterizes this year's pilgrimage. As families flock to Mecca for the sacred journey, the Saudi authorities have also imposed a ban on children under the age of 12 to ensure their safety amidst the large crowds. Pilgrims need to prepare adequately by dressing in light-colored clothing, carrying umbrellas, and staying hydrated to combat heat-related illnesses. This year's safety measures include a safety kit that aids in recognizing the symptoms of dehydration and heat exhaustion. With the ongoing challenges posed by scorching temperatures and high turnout, the Saudi government has had to implement strict measures to maintain crowd safety and health. Nonetheless, the Hajj remains a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for millions of Muslims worldwide, compelling them to undertake the pilgrimage despite the difficulties presented by the extreme climate of the region.