Sozopol"s underwater treasures: Discovering ancient relics by the sea

Sozopol, a historic port city on a rocky peninsula, has roots tracing back over 2,500 years to its founding as Apollonia Pontica by Greeks from Miletus in 610 BC. This ancient settlement was named after the Greek Sun god Apollo and was known for its impressive statues, second only to the Colossus of Rhodes. The town's modern name, meaning 'City of Salvation,' reflects its enduring significance. The harbor, a safe haven for sailors navigating the treacherous Black Sea, played a crucial role in its development as a bustling trade center. The architecture of Sozopol's old town, characterized by stone and timber homes, restored city walls, and rugged cliffs, creates a fortress-like atmosphere. This unique environment has attracted visitors and historians alike, eager to explore the rich history and cultural heritage of the area. The local community, represented by individuals like Aspasia Porozhanova, emphasizes a blend of Bulgarian pride and Greek heritage, showcasing the town's diverse lineage. Bettany Hughes, a renowned historian, has dedicated her career to communicating the past, highlighting the importance of places like Sozopol in understanding ancient civilizations. Her work, alongside the BBC's 'Wonders of Bulgaria,' aims to bring attention to the archaeological treasures lying just beneath the sea, which continue to reveal the stories of ancient peoples. As the sun sets over the harbor, the legacy of Apollonia Pontica remains alive, with the local population cherishing their historical roots while embracing their modern identity. The ongoing exploration of underwater relics promises to uncover even more about this fascinating town's past.