Astronomers Fight to Save Powerful X-ray Telescope

The Chandra X-ray Observatory, the most powerful X-ray telescope ever constructed, is celebrating its 25th anniversary in space, but its future is now in jeopardy. Mark Clampin, head of NASA's astrophysics division, has indicated that the agency is grappling with a challenging budget situation, necessitating difficult decisions to allocate funds for future projects, including a telescope aimed at discovering habitable planets. Astronomers, including David Pooley from Trinity University, emphasize the unique capabilities of Chandra, which has been instrumental in studying extreme cosmic phenomena since its launch in 1999. X-rays, which can only be observed from space, provide critical insights into the universe's most exotic events. Pooley warns that discontinuing Chandra operations for minor cost savings could significantly undermine the U.S.'s leadership in astrophysics for years to come. Concerns are mounting as anticipated budget cuts could lead to significant layoffs among the telescope's operational staff, with astronomer Grant Tremblay noting that many employees would be forced to leave the field entirely. The potential loss of jobs has sparked a pressure campaign to reverse the decision, with scientists voicing their frustrations on social media and appealing to Congress for support. U.S. Representative Seth Moulton has expressed his commitment to securing funding for Chandra, stating that it is crucial for the continuation of its vital work. As the debate over budget priorities unfolds, the fate of this iconic observatory hangs in the balance.