Congo releases 600 inmates to tackle prison overcrowding

On Saturday, authorities in Kinshasa, Congo, released 600 inmates from the overcrowded Makala Central Prison as part of efforts to alleviate severe congestion. The prison, which has a capacity of 1,500, currently houses over 12,000 inmates, many awaiting trial. This release follows a tragic attempted jailbreak earlier this month that resulted in at least 129 deaths, with some estimates suggesting the toll could be over 200. The incident highlighted the dire conditions within the prison, including inadequate food, water, and sanitation, leading to increased frustration among inmates. Justice Minister Constant Mutamba announced plans for the construction of a new prison in Kinshasa, although details remain scarce. The release included around 10 minors, with further evaluations planned for all minors currently detained. Reports indicate that nearly 700 women and hundreds of minors are held in conditions described as inhumane, with many lacking basic necessities. Prison rights activists have long warned about the deteriorating situation in Makala prison, emphasizing the urgent need for reform. The recent events have drawn attention to the plight of inmates, including cases of sexual violence during the jailbreak attempt. Survivors, like Prisca Mbombo, expressed gratitude for their release while recounting the traumatic experiences endured. The government’s actions reflect a growing recognition of the need to address prison overcrowding and improve conditions. The release of inmates is a significant step, but ongoing efforts will be necessary to ensure the safety and rights of those still incarcerated.