K.P. Sharma Oli defies tradition by choosing Beijing over New Delhi
- K.P. Sharma Oli visited Beijing for four days, marking his first international trip since taking office in July.
- This trip breaks with tradition, as it takes precedence over a trip to India, raising concerns in New Delhi.
- Oli's diplomatic strategy aims to balance relations with both China and India amidst regional tensions.
Nepal's Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli undertook a significant four-day visit to China, making it his first foreign trip since assuming office for the fourth time in July. This decision marks a shift from traditional diplomatic practice, where Indian visits typically precede those to China. The ill-timing of this trip could have repercussions on India-Nepal relations, as New Delhi has historically been considered Nepal's closest ally. This diplomatic move comes against the backdrop of deepening tensions between Bangladesh and India, as well as Pakistan pursuing a stricter internet policy influenced by China. Sharma Oli's visit appears to be a calculated effort to balance Nepal’s foreign relations, responding to China's increasing influence in the region without alienating India. His administration is aware that competent management of the Nepal-China relationship is essential to maintain strategic autonomy while ensuring that India remains engaged positively with Kathmandu. The leaders in New Delhi have expressed concerns over this trip, reflecting their anxiety over Nepal's growing ties with Beijing, which they see as a challenge to their bilateral relationship. Additionally, during his Beijing visit, Sharma Oli aimed to secure economic cooperation and address mutual strategic interests. The visit may serve to bolster Nepal’s position in negotiating future agreements and assistance from China, reinforcing their political and economic ties. Nepal's government seems determined to leverage its geography and position between these two large nations to its advantage, implying a tactical approach to foreign policy designed to extract maximum benefits from both sides. The broader geopolitical landscape surrounding Sharma Oli's visit is also noteworthy. The evolving situation in Bangladesh, marked by tensions rooted in religious activism and Indian influence, complicates the regional dynamics further. While Oli's China trip suggests a shift in diplomatic priorities, it also highlights the delicate balance that Nepal must maintain against the competing interests of its larger neighbors.