The battle of Lexington marks the start of America's revolution

The American Revolution, which transformed the political landscape of the colonies, began in 1775, ignited by the Battles of Lexington and Concord. On April 19 of that year, British troops advanced towards Lexington, where they encountered colonial militiamen. Shots were fired amidst the ensuing chaos, leading to significant casualties on both sides. By the end of the day, around 250 British soldiers and 95 American colonists were either killed or wounded. Notably, the initial conflict was not altogether a push for independence; rather, colonists sought better terms due to frustrations over British control and oppressive policies such as the Stamp Act and the Tea Act. Scholars like Woody Holton highlight that the early colonial struggle was focused more on repairing their relationship with Britain than outright separation. Although the skirmish at Lexington is termed 'the shot heard 'round the world,' the true nature of who fired it first remains uncertain and subject to ongoing debate. Despite the ambiguity, Samuel Adams and other leaders effectively spread their narrative, framing the British as aggressors and galvanizing colonial support for independence. This moment prompted a long road toward ultimate liberty, establishing an enduring legacy that continues to divide opinions about American history and the figures who fought for it.