Lahaina Residents Want to Rebuild After Fire, But Face Rising Sea Risks

As climate change accelerates, Lahaina, Maui, grapples with the challenge of rebuilding structures lost to the devastating wildfire in August 2023. Many buildings were originally constructed directly on the shoreline, raising concerns about their viability as sea levels are projected to rise by three feet by the century's end. A new regulatory framework has been established, delineating a no-build zone along the waterfront, where many of the destroyed buildings are located. The updated coastal development rules, informed by land topography and mapping, aim to prevent construction in areas vulnerable to inundation. Local officials emphasize the importance of community engagement in the rebuilding process, urging residents to consider the long-term implications of reconstructing in these high-risk zones. “My hope for the future for Lahaina is that when we do our rebuild, we rebuild Lahaina to last,” stated Blystone, a local leader. In light of these challenges, some landowners have opted to sell their properties rather than rebuild. A new land trust initiative has emerged, designed to acquire these parcels and facilitate the construction of homes for local residents. Carolyn Auweloa, the trust's chief operations officer, highlighted the need for a shift in how value is defined in the community, advocating for a rebuilding approach that prioritizes sustainability and environmental responsibility. As Lahaina navigates this complex landscape, the community is urged to balance nostalgia for its historic charm with the pressing realities of climate change and rising sea levels.