16 soldiers injured in ELN rebel attack on army base in eastern Colombia

On Tuesday, an attack on a military base in Puerto Jordan, Arauca province, resulted in injuries to at least 16 soldiers, according to Colombia's military. The assault was attributed to the National Liberation Army (ELN), a prominent rebel group that recently ended a cease-fire with the government. The ELN reportedly launched home-made rockets from a cargo truck parked near the base, signaling a resurgence in hostilities following the expiration of peace negotiations. The ELN, founded in the 1960s by union leaders and students, has an estimated 6,000 fighters and finances its operations through drug trafficking and illegal mining. The group has been expanding into rural areas previously controlled by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, which signed a peace deal in 2016. President Gustavo Petro initiated peace talks with the ELN after taking office, but these discussions have stalled due to ongoing violence, including kidnappings and civilian taxation. The expiration of the cease-fire at the end of August has led to an increase in attacks on military targets and oil pipelines in Arauca. Admiral Francisco Cubides, Colombia's top military commander, indicated that the ELN is attempting to draw attention to their demands in negotiations with the government. The Colombian defense ministry has vowed to respond decisively to restore security in the region. As tensions rise, the situation in Arauca remains precarious, with the ELN's actions reflecting broader challenges in achieving lasting peace in Colombia. The government's commitment to addressing these threats will be crucial in determining the future stability of the region.