Cyclone Chido claims at least 14 lives in Mayotte

Cyclone Chido struck the Indian Ocean on December 14, 2024, affecting both Mayotte, a French territory, and Mozambique significantly. The powerful cyclone first devastated Mayotte, leading to widespread destruction in Mamoudzou, the capital, where homes, schools, and hospitals were severely damaged. Reports indicate that powerful winds exceeding 220 km/h swept across the island, leaving the population without electricity and basic necessities. Following its path of destruction, Chido subsequently impacted Mozambique's Cabo Delgado province, resulting in at least 34 confirmed fatalities. The cyclone's aftermath revealed dire living conditions, particularly among the poorer communities, who face ongoing hardship due to significant infrastructure damage. The chaos in Mayotte was characterized by chaotic emergency responses and difficulties in distributing aid. With power lines still down, drinking water scarce, and many residents opting to avoid government shelters due to fears of deportation, the situation is dire. The majority of residents in Mayotte are undocumented migrants from the nearby Comoros Islands, further complicating aid and recovery efforts. Humanitarian responses have been delayed as supplies and rescue teams are dispatched slowly from the mainland due to logistical challenges. As rescue operations continue amidst the ruins, high levels of vulnerability have been reported across both affected regions. In Mozambique, the cyclone caused extensive damage with nearly 23,600 homes destroyed and a significant number of injuries reported. More than 175,000 people have been affected, exacerbating the existing challenges regarding poverty and social instability in regions already battered by conflict. Authorities in both regions are grappling with the immediate needs of survivors while also planning for long-term recovery. The French government has expressed intentions to provide support to Mayotte, acknowledging the need for substantial aid as they assess the damage. As the survivors begin to rebuild their lives, it is clear that recovery will be a major endeavor requiring both local and international assistance.