Mohammed Haneef Malik empowers people with disabilities through technology
- World Disability Day is observed on December 3 to promote awareness of disability issues.
- India has approximately 70 million people with disabilities, facing various challenges despite legal protections.
- Individuals like Mohammed Haneef Malik and Tak are working to empower the disabled community through education and accessibility efforts.
In India, the celebration of World Disability Day on December 3 each year aims to raise awareness about disability issues and promote the rights and dignity of individuals with disabilities. The International Day of Disabled Persons was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1992. In 2011, India reported over 70 million people with disabilities, though this number may be higher today due to underreporting. Despite the enactment of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act in 2016, individuals with disabilities still face numerous challenges, including accessibility to education, employment opportunities, and social inclusion. Mohammed Haneef Malik, a resident of Pattan in Kashmir, stands out as a source of inspiration for people with disabilities during difficult times, particularly during the Covid pandemic. Blind since 2007, Malik has dedicated himself to helping others by repairing electrical appliances and teaching others how to use technology to foster independence. His commitment extends beyond his work; he strives to create a supportive community for individuals with visual impairments, encouraging them to learn Braille and pursue education. Despite facing financial constraints in opening a training institute for electrical skills, Malik's primary goal is to empower others to overcome their disabilities. Another significant issue highlighted by Malik is the lack of educational facilities for children with disabilities in southern Kashmir, where social stigma often leads to high dropout rates. Many children with disabilities face exclusion and isolation, which impedes their educational and social development. Malik and other advocates have worked tirelessly to address these challenges, including ensuring accessible transportation for students to reach schools. They have received support from local authorities to facilitate transportation for students from remote areas. Tak, who co-founded the organization Helping Workers of Hope (HWOH), also plays a crucial role in addressing these challenges. After becoming wheelchair-bound due to political violence, Tak has worked with a group of dedicated individuals to provide support for children with disabilities. HWOH has also promoted sports participation among students, earning medals in national-level events. Despite the barriers faced, both Malik and Tak demonstrate the resilience of individuals with disabilities and their capacity to contribute meaningfully to their communities.