EU pushes for renewables growth by 2030 with no-brainer zones

The EU is advancing its RePowerEU plan, which aims to significantly reduce reliance on fossil fuels by more than doubling its renewable energy capacity by 2030. Despite strict agricultural and environmental regulations, 5.2% of EU land is still available for renewable projects, particularly in areas identified as 'no-brainer zones' for solar energy deployment. These zones include rooftops, artificial water bodies, and former coal sites, which could collectively support over 2000 GW of solar capacity, far surpassing the 347 GW target for 2030. The Andévalo solar park in Spain exemplifies the potential of agrivoltaics, generating 3 GWh annually while also conserving water. Additionally, the extensive rail and road networks across Europe present an underutilized opportunity for solar energy, with the potential to add 403 GW of capacity through the installation of solar panels along railway tracks. This approach not only generates power but also contributes to local community development by reinvesting revenues into local programs. Rooftop solar installations are crucial for meeting the EU's renewable energy targets. The Energy Performance of Buildings Directive mandates the integration of renewable energy in new and renovated buildings, facilitating faster installations in various structures. Cities like Berlin are leading by example with legislation that requires solar PV on rooftops, showcasing the potential for widespread adoption. Unlocking the potential of these 'no-brainer zones' could exceed the RePowerEU target of 592 GW of solar capacity by 2030, transforming Europe’s energy landscape. A shift in mindset, along with appropriate regulatory and financial support, is essential for rapid deployment of renewable energy that benefits both communities and the environment.