U.S. funding cuts halt vital food aid in West and Central Africa

In West and Central Africa, the World Food Programme (WFP) announced its decision to suspend food and nutritional assistance due to severe funding cuts from the United States. This suspension is particularly alarming for vulnerable populations in crisis-hit areas like Mauritania, Mali, and the Central African Republic, where food stocks are expected to last only a few weeks. Many affected individuals face a bleak future as urgent support is lacking, leaving millions at risk of starvation and severe malnutrition. The situation has deteriorated rapidly since early July 2025, with reports indicating that aid distribution has already been significantly reduced in refugee camps within Cameroon. Reports show that numerous people, including 300,000 children in Nigeria, are at grave risk, marked by a notable rise in inpatient admissions at clinics due to malnutrition. The ongoing humanitarian crisis is compounded by jihadist threats and violence, contributing to the displacement of populations in impacted regions. Moreover, as the WFP grapples with depleted funds, a total suspension of food aid is expected in Niger by October this year. Climate challenges have worsened food security across the continent, disrupting harvests and worsening existing economic instability. The recent U.S. aid cuts can be traced back to decisions made during the Trump administration, resulting in a significant constriction of resources for essential humanitarian operations. As the conditions continue to spiral, experts warn that the fallout from the WFP's suspension will not only exacerbate the humanitarian crises but may also increase recruitment opportunities for jihadist groups. The intersection of hunger, poverty, and security challenges creates a perfect storm that threatens the stability of the entire region. Without immediate and sustained funding from international partners, the ongoing crisis will lead to further loss of life and potentially escalate into larger conflicts fueled by desperation and instability.