Paraguay pledges unwavering support for Taiwan despite China's influence

In late November 2024, Paraguay reasserted its diplomatic ties with Taiwan amidst rising pressures from China. During his visit to Taiwan, Paraguayan Foreign Minister Ruben Dario Ramirez Lezcano emphasized his country's commitment to maintaining its relationship with Taiwan, stating there are no plans to break diplomatic ties to favor China. Paraguay remains one of Taiwan's few remaining allies, holding a significant trade relationship with China valued at approximately $5 billion. Despite its growing trade ties, Ramirez Lezcano made it clear that Paraguay doesn't accept any conditions from China, particularly regarding its diplomatic relationship with Taiwan. Taiwan and China have maintained a complex historical relationship since their split following a civil war, with Taiwan currently self-governed and firmly rejecting China's claims of sovereignty. China actively seeks to diminish Taiwan's international presence by encouraging nations to switch allegiance, resulting in a dwindling number of allies for Taiwan. Recently, a notable example includes Honduras severing ties with Taiwan, highlighting the increasing isolation of the island. The Paraguayan government, under President Santiago Peña, has committed to standing firm with Taiwan despite the regional trend of recognizing Beijing. During a meeting with Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te, Lezcano discussed future cooperative agreements, including a reciprocal visa-free arrangement for citizens of both nations, aimed at strengthening bilateral ties. Additionally, Paraguay aims to capitalize on investment opportunities to diversify market access for its agricultural exports such as beef, soybeans, and corn. As the geopolitical landscape evolves, with China emerging as a dominant force in South America, Paraguay's decision to maintain relations with Taiwan signals its distinct position. By asserting their independence in foreign affairs, Paraguay seeks to navigate the complexities of regional diplomacy while emphasizing that their links with Taiwan are not merely a response to U.S. influences. This commitment reflects a broader struggle for Taiwan to preserve its remaining international allies amid ongoing threats from China.