Ukraine collaborates with allies to boost weapons production abroad

On June 21, 2025, Ukraine announced plans to open foreign-based weapons production lines in partnership with its allied nations. This initiative, part of the 'Build with Ukraine' program, aims to enhance Ukraine's defense capabilities during ongoing conflicts. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed that formal agreements for these collaborations have been reached and are set to be signed by the summer. The country seeks to manufacture various weapons types, including drones and missiles, in European countries that are currently supportive of Ukraine's defense industry. Furthermore, Ukraine’s efforts are driven by recent assistance from Western allies, amidst heightened tensions and attacks from Russia. Zelenskyy noted the necessity for partner countries to allocate 0.25% of their GDP towards supporting Ukrainian domestic defense production by 2026. This dialogue is ongoing with nations such as Denmark, Norway, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Lithuania in potential arms development partnerships. Amidst these developments, Ukraine has steadily ramped up its domestic defense production, with over 40% of the weapons in use by its forces being locally manufactured. This emphasis on bolstering the defense manufacturing sector is part of a broader response to the geopolitical challenges posed by Russian military actions. Zelenskyy has highlighted the significant role Ukraine plays in European security and the shared responsibility of European nations to invest in Ukraine's defense industrial base. The initiative not only aims to produce weapons for Ukraine but also potentially for the allied nations involved in the production agreements. The urgency of this initiative cannot be underestimated, as it comes during a period marked by increased attacks and the need for a substantive defense against ongoing threats. Ukraine has demonstrated its capabilities with operations like the mass drone attack on Russian military airfields, showcasing the potential effectiveness of domestically produced weaponry. As the NATO summit approaches, increased defense spending and international collaboration remain critical topics of discussion among member states, with implications for overall European security and stability.