Explore antiquities at National Archaeological Museum in Athens, 2024
- The National Archaeological Museum in Athens was established in 1829 and relocated to Athens in 1834.
- It houses five main permanent collections, including Prehistoric Antiquities and Sculpture, showcasing artifacts from ancient civilizations.
- The museum remains a prominent cultural institution, attracting thousands of visitors annually.
The National Archaeological Museum, located in Athens, Greece, is one of the most significant museums dedicated to ancient artifacts. Founded in 1829, it initially operated in Aegina before moving to Athens in 1834. The museum's original building was constructed in 1866, thanks to donations from Eleni Tositsa and the Bernardakis family, and was designed by Ludwig Lange. Over the years, the museum has expanded, particularly between 1932 and 1939, under the direction of architect George Nomikos. During World War II, the museum's artifacts were safeguarded by being stored underground. The museum features five main permanent collections: Prehistoric Antiquities, Sculpture Collection, Vase and Minerals Collection, Metallurgical Works Collection, and Egyptian and Eastern Antiquities. Each collection showcases unique artifacts that span thousands of years, providing insights into ancient civilizations. The Prehistoric Antiquities collection includes significant items from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages, while the Sculpture Collection features intricate works from the 7th century B.C. to the 5th century A.D. The Vase and Minerals Collection highlights Greek ceramics from the 11th century B.C. to the Roman Era, and the Metallurgical Works Collection focuses on bronze artifacts from 19th and early 20th-century excavations. The Egyptian and Eastern Antiquities collection has been enriched by donations from various benefactors, enhancing the museum's offerings. Today, the National Archaeological Museum continues to attract thousands of visitors annually, allowing them to explore the rich history and cultural heritage of ancient Greece and beyond.