Dec 4, 2024, 3:05 AM
Dec 4, 2024, 3:05 AM

Archaeologists discover Cleopatra bust in ancient Egyptian temple

Highlights
  • In November, a 2,000-year-old bust believed to be Cleopatra was found in Egypt.
  • The excavation team, led by archaeologist Kathleen Martinez, has uncovered multiple artifacts related to Cleopatra's reign.
  • This discovery may help locate Cleopatra's tomb, resolving a significant historical mystery.
Story

In November, a significant archaeological find took place in Egypt's coastal town of Borg El Arab, where a 2,000-year-old bust believed to depict Queen Cleopatra VII was uncovered. This discovery was made by a team led by National Geographic Explorer Kathleen Martinez, who has dedicated her career to investigating the site of Taposiris Magna. The bust, characterized by exquisite preservation and details including flecks of blue paint, was found in the ruins of an ancient temple. Archaeological experts are now studying the artifact, which bears similarities to another known representation of Cleopatra in Berlin. Alongside the bust, the excavation team also recovered numerous artifacts, including pottery, bottles that likely contained wine and perfume, as well as makeup items, totaling over 337 coins bearing Cleopatra's image. The presence of these artifacts indicates that they date back to Cleopatra's reign from 51 to 30 B.C. Moreover, foundation deposits were found at the temple site, which included an inscription in Greek and hieroglyphs, identifying it as a temple dedicated to the goddess Isis. This is particularly relevant as Cleopatra was often associated with Isis, portrayed as a living embodiment of her. Kathleen Martinez, who has been excavating at Taposiris Magna for over 20 years, has faced skepticism and criticism from the archaeological community, particularly because she has focused on this site while other theories suggested alternative locations for Cleopatra's tomb. This discovery could solidify the position of Taposiris Magna as the possible final resting place of the last Pharaoh of Egypt. Prominent figures from Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities have been informed of the findings, and researchers will continue to analyze the discoveries for further insights into Cleopatra's life and reign. The bust could represent a pivotal moment in the quest to learn more about Cleopatra, providing clues to one of history’s enduring mysteries: the location of her tomb. This new information will also be featured in an upcoming documentary produced by LionTV, set to air on National Geographic and Disney+ in 2025, showcasing the incredible endeavors of those working to uncover the truth behind Cleopatra's iconic legacy.

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