May 23, 2025, 2:55 AM
May 23, 2025, 2:55 AM

New Zealand's cookie tin lottery selects controversial bills for Parliament

Highlights
  • The cookie tin lottery allows all non-minister lawmakers to advance their proposed legislation.
  • This unique method replaces chaotic race submissions and has produced significant laws in New Zealand.
  • The egalitarian aspect of the cookie tin ritual highlights the democratic process within the country's legislative framework.
Story

In New Zealand, an unusual lottery system helps to determine which proposed laws will advance in Parliament. This system utilizes a battered cookie tin, in which lawmakers submit their bills for a chance to be drawn, allowing them to bypass traditional gatekeeping processes common in legislative bodies. On a recent Thursday, with three slots available in the parliamentary agenda, Clerk of the House of Representatives David Wilson oversaw the random selection of bills, which remains a unique democratic ritual that encourages participation from lawmakers who are not in ministerial positions. This practice has its roots in previous chaotic procedures requiring lawmakers to rush to submit their bills whenever an opportunity arose. The cookie tin has become an iconic symbol of New Zealand's political culture since its adoption in the early 1990s, originally procured by a Parliament staffer from a local department store. It replaces more mechanized methods of selection and adds a whimsical element to the process, where members use bingo tokens to denote their chosen bills. While most laws do not enter this lottery, it has historically produced significant legislation, including those enabling marriage equality and voluntary euthanasia. The selection process underscores a fundamental aspect of New Zealand’s democracy which favors equitable opportunity for lawmakers to have their proposals considered. Recent examples of bills selected from the cookie tin illustrate the diversity of issues legislators are keen to address. One newly drawn measure aims for greater transparency regarding fees tied to international money transfers, highlighting a growing concern for financial equity among New Zealanders, particularly those who support families abroad. These lawmakers are mobilizing to build cross-party backing for their initiatives, reflecting a renewed effort to engage their colleagues and the public in discussions about pressing social issues. This quirky yet efficient method of bill selection not only encourages lawmakers to champion causes they believe in but also enriches New Zealand's legislative process. It fosters a spirit of engagement throughout Parliament, showcasing the importance of grassroots advocacy and democratic participation. The cookie tin method serves as a vital touchstone for maintaining an open legislative environment where ideas, no matter how untraditional or unpopular, can be put forth for debate and consideration. In essence, New Zealand's cookie tin lottery is a reminder of the enduring value of democratic processes that prioritize equality and public involvement in governance.

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