Rare night parrot population found in Great Sandy Desert, WA

A significant discovery was made in Western Australia’s Great Sandy Desert, where a team of Ngururrpa rangers and scientists identified the largest known population of night parrots, a critically endangered species. This finding, which revealed up to 50 individuals, occurred on Indigenous-managed land and was documented in a study published in Wildlife Research. The night parrot, once thought to be extinct, is known for its elusive nature, making sightings extremely rare. During a recent field trip, rangers were fortunate to observe one of these birds up close, showcasing its vibrant green and yellow plumage. The night parrots typically remain hidden during the day, nesting within old-growth spinifex hummocks, and are primarily active at night. The researchers noted various calls made by the birds, which helped in their detection. The study highlighted the importance of Indigenous land management practices, particularly in controlling fire and feral animal populations, which are crucial for the survival of this species. Lightning-ignited wildfires pose a significant threat to their habitat in Western Australia, more so than in other regions. The presence of dingoes in the area has been beneficial, as they help keep feral cats at bay, further protecting the night parrots. Conservationists view this discovery as a positive sign, indicating that despite numerous challenges, these enigmatic birds are managing to survive. The commitment of Indigenous rangers in land management is essential for the ongoing recovery efforts of the night parrot population. This finding not only sheds light on the resilience of the night parrot but also emphasizes the critical role of Indigenous knowledge and practices in wildlife conservation. The study serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting such rare species and their habitats for future generations.