Armenia Shifts Focus Toward the West After Azerbaijan's Victory
- Following a significant defeat, Armenia is realigning its foreign policy to seek closer ties with the European Union and the United States.
- This shift comes amid concerns of alienating Russia, which has traditionally been seen as Armenia's ally.
- The intricate balancing act represents Armenia's search for new partnerships in response to Azerbaijan's assertive stance.
Yerevan, August 1, 2024 – The European Union (EU) is intensifying its engagement with Armenia, marking a significant shift in the region's geopolitical landscape. On July 22, the EU announced its first military assistance program for Armenia, coinciding with the initiation of visa-liberalization talks. This move underscores the EU's commitment to bolstering its influence in the South Caucasus, traditionally a sphere of Russian dominance. Simultaneously, the United States is also enhancing its military cooperation with Armenia. American troops recently participated in joint exercises with Armenian forces, reflecting a broader strategy initiated by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan to pivot towards the West. This shift comes in the wake of increasing tensions with Russia, as Armenia seeks to diversify its international partnerships while navigating the complexities of its historical ties with Moscow. The EU's dual approach of providing military support and facilitating easier travel for Armenians signals a more robust engagement strategy. However, this pivot raises concerns about potential backlash from Russia, which has historically viewed Armenia as a key ally in the region. The delicate balance of courting Western powers while maintaining relations with Russia presents a significant challenge for Armenian leadership. As the geopolitical landscape continues to evolve, Armenia's strategic decisions will be closely monitored, particularly in light of ongoing conflicts in neighboring Ukraine and the broader implications for regional stability. The coming months will be crucial in determining how Armenia navigates its relationships with both Western allies and Russia.