Trump demands South Korea pay $10 billion for defense costs
- During his presidency, Donald Trump demanded that South Korea increase its defense cost contributions, claiming the current arrangements unfairly burden American taxpayers.
- Trump urged that South Korea should pay $10 billion annually for military upkeep as part of trade negotiations, putting pressure on the alliance as tariffs loom.
- This ongoing tension highlights the complexities of U.S.-South Korea relations regarding defense costs and trade agreements.
In recent discussions between the United States and South Korea, former President Donald Trump reiterated his demand that South Korea cover a greater share of the costs for American military presence in the country. This sentiment stems from Trump's long-standing belief that South Korea, a prosperous nation, should assume more financial responsibility for its defense, which has been provided by the United States since the Korean War armistice in 1953. He has previously requested that South Korea pay as much as $10 billion annually, emphasizing that this request was part of trade negotiations. Trump indicated that the financial burden on American taxpayers is too heavy to justify the level of military aid provided to South Korea, which he described as a successful country profiting from a free military presence. South Korea's governmental response included reaffirming its commitment to existing defense cost-sharing agreements, despite Trump's claim that Joe Biden had canceled a deal negotiated during his presidency, which had reportedly secured a payment increase to $3 billion. In light of looming economic pressures, including a 25 percent tariff on imports from South Korea and Japan effective August 1, negotiations are now tied to trade agreements. This connection aims to address both economic and security-related concerns, as South Korea's National Security Adviser Wi Sung-lac visited Washington to engage with U.S. officials about a comprehensive package deal that could encompass increased trade alongside defense spending commitments. The bilateral security alliance remains essential for South Korea's defense strategy, especially amidst threats from North Korea. Reports indicate that the U.S. military presence in South Korea is crucial for maintaining stability in the region, but Trump's tariff ultimatum has added urgency to the negotiations, pushing both nations to revisit their agreements on military funding and trade relations.