WHO Europe reports decline in condom use among teens

The World Health Organization's office for Europe has reported a concerning decline in condom use among sexually active adolescents from 2014 to 2022. This trend was identified through surveys involving nearly a quarter-million 15-year-olds across 42 countries, highlighting significant variations in condom use rates. For instance, the percentage of boys using condoms during their last sexual encounter fell from 70% to 61%, while for girls, it decreased from 63% to 57%. The report indicates that the overall rate of sexual activity among teens has remained stable, with one in five boys and 15% of girls reporting having had sex. However, the decline in condom use raises alarms about potential increases in sexually transmitted infections and unplanned pregnancies. The findings suggest that adolescents from lower-income families are particularly at risk, with one in three reporting not using condoms compared to one in four from wealthier backgrounds. Dr. Hans Kluge, the regional director of WHO Europe, expressed disappointment over these findings, attributing the decline to inadequate sexuality education in many regions. He emphasized that where age-appropriate sexuality education is available, it has faced criticism based on misconceptions that it promotes sexual behavior among youth. The report calls for urgent action from policymakers to enhance sexuality education, which is crucial for improving safe sexual practices among adolescents. The data underscores the need for comprehensive strategies to address the gaps in education and support for young people regarding sexual health.