Nigeria's Cooling Crisis Amid Rising Global Temperatures

Nigeria is facing a significant cooling crisis as global temperatures rise, particularly in its largest city, Lagos, where temperatures have surpassed 95 degrees Fahrenheit multiple times this year. The combination of extreme heat and high humidity poses serious health risks, especially for vulnerable populations, including children. Many residents, like Lateefat Rasaq, struggle with the heat, experiencing dizziness and faintness due to the oppressive conditions. Access to cooling solutions such as air-conditioning is limited for many Nigerians, primarily due to high costs and a severe energy shortage. Approximately 60 percent of the population has access to electricity, but the supply is often unreliable. This energy crisis leaves over 115 million people without adequate cooling options, exacerbating the health risks associated with rising temperatures. The situation is expected to worsen as Nigeria's population continues to grow, with projections indicating it will become the world's third most populous country by 2050. This demographic shift will increase the demand for cooling solutions, further straining the already limited resources available to the population. As the country grapples with these challenges, the need for sustainable and affordable cooling solutions becomes increasingly urgent. Without effective interventions, the combination of rising temperatures and inadequate access to cooling could lead to dire health consequences for millions of Nigerians, highlighting the critical intersection of climate change and public health in the region.